In-vitro Tests of Topical Skin Protectants using a Flow-Through Diffusion Cell System Containing Excised Hairless Mouse Skin

نویسندگان

چکیده

Highly toxic chemical warfare agents(CWA) could be used in and terrorism. The protection of skin is crucial for civilians soldiers, because the primary routes exposure to CWA are inhalation absorption. Thus, topical protectants(TSP) have been studied developed many countries complement protective equipments. In this study, <i>in-vitro</i> test procedure was optimized established using a flow-through diffusion cell system containing excised hairless mouse an attempt assess effectiveness various TSP formulations against nerve agent simulants. addition, results on including ingredients SERPACWA(Skin Exposure Reduction Paste Against Chemical Warfare Agent) IB-1(TSP Israel) were included, indicating that with perfluorinated compounds more effective than glycerin-based formulations.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Influence of Chemical Permeation Enhancers on the in vitro Skin Permeation of Minoxidil through Excised Rat Skin: A Mechanistic Study

Abstract: Minoxidil, a pyrimidine derivative (2, 4-diamino-6-piperidinopyrimidine-3-oxide) is the only topical medical treatment with proven efficacy for the treatment of Androgenetic alopecia that shown low skin penetration and bioavailability. The main aim of this research was to investigate the effect of some permeation enhancers on the in vitro skin permeability of minoxidil . Minoxid...

متن کامل

Permeation of water contaminative phenols through hairless mouse skin.

As a means of determining the risk of absorption of water contaminative phenolic compounds through the skin, the permeat ion of a number of phenols, all on the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ' s list of priority pollutants, through hairless mouse skin has been studied, using in vitro diffusion cell methods. Experimentally determined permeability coefficients through intact skin and stratu...

متن کامل

Skin disposition of drugs after topical application in hairless rats.

Drug fraction transported from a topical formulation on skin to subcutaneous tissues or muscles is dependent on the physicochemical properties of the entrapped drug. Cutaneous disposition of model drugs, antipyrine (ANP), lidocaine (LC) and piroxicam (PXC) as well as flurbiprofen (FP) was thus evaluated in hairless rats in which an agar gel disc was subcutaneously inserted into the abdominal re...

متن کامل

In-vitro Investigations of Skin Closure using Diode Laser and Protein Solder Containing Gold Nanoshells

Introduction: Laser tissue soldering is a new technique for repair of various tissues including the skin, liver, articular cartilage and nerves and is a promising alternative to suture. To overcome the problems of thermal damage to surrounding tissues and low laser penetration depth, some exogenous chromophores such as gold nanoshells, a new class of nanoparticles consisting of a dielectric cor...

متن کامل

Metabolism of butoxyethanol in excised human skin in vitro.

Glycol ethers are widely used in industrial and household applications because their chemical and physical properties make them versatile solvents, miscible with both water and organic media. Due to the ease with which the glycol ethers are absorbed through the skin and the potential for development of adverse health effects it is important to understand the extent to which local metabolism can...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1598-9127', '2636-0640']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.9766/kimst.2022.25.4.434